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Last updated:2021-06-15 11:09:33
Install the dependency libraries by executing the following commands:
sudo apt-get install libprotobuf-dev libleveldb-dev libsnappy-dev libopencv-dev libhdf5-serial-dev protobuf-compiler libgflags-dev libgoogle-glog-dev liblmdb-dev libatlas-base-dev git –y
sudo apt-get install --no-install-recommends libboost-all-dev -y
Download the proper Caffe version from GitHub by accessing https://github.com/NVIDIA/caffe/releases. Select Source code (tar.gz) or using the following command:
wget https://github.com/NVIDIA/caffe/archive/v0.16.6.tar.gz
Download and install OpenBLAS.
wget https://github.com/xianyi/OpenBLAS/archive/v0.2.20.tar.gz
tar -xvf v0.2.20.tar.gz
cd OpenBLAS-0.2.20
make PRFIX=/opt/OpenBLAS
make install
Set the lib paths and make the libraries take effect.
echo “/opt/OpenBLAS/lib/
/usr/local/cuda/lib64“ >> /etc/ld.so.conf.d/cuda.conf
ldconfig
ldconfig –v
Decompress the Caffe installation package and save the files to the /home directory.
tar -xvf v0.16.6.tar.gz
cd caffe-0.16.6
cp Makefile.config.example Makefile.config
Edit the Makefile.config file as follows:
vi Makefile.config
Delete the comment sign (#) before USE_NCCL := 1 and USE_CUDNN := 1 to make the settings take effect.
Note:
Compile Caffe.
make -all –j4
After the editor is opened, add the bin path as follows:
vi /etc/profile
export PATH=$PATH:/home/ caffe-0.16.6/build/tools
Save and close the profile. Execute the following command to make the profile take effect:
source /etc/profile
Install the previously mentioned dependency libraries according to the manifest defined in the requirements.txt file, which resides in the python folder in the Caffe root directory. To view the content of the requirements.txt file, execute the following commands:
cd caffe-0.16.6/python
cat requirements.txt
The following information is displayed:
cython>=0.19.2
numpy>=1.7.1,<=1.11.0
scipy>=0.13.2
scikit-image>=0.9.3
matplotlib>=1.3.1
ipython>=3.0.0,<=5.4.1
h5py>=2.2.0
leveldb>=0.191
networkx>=1.8.1
nose>=1.3.0
pandas>=0.12.0
protobuf>=2.5.0
pydot2
python-dateutil>=1.4,<2
python-gflags>=2.0
pyyaml>=3.10
Pillow>=2.3.0
six>=1.1.0
Execute the installation code:
for seq in $(cat requirements.txt )
do
pip install $seq
done
After the installation is completed, execute the following commands:
cd .. ---- Return from the **python** directory to the Caffe root directory
sudo pip install -r python/requirements.txt
For items that have been successfully installed, the Requirement already satisfied message is displayed. The items that have not been successfully installed will be reinstalled.
Compile the python interface.
make pycaffe
Open /etc/profile and add a path as follows:
vi /etc/profile
export PYTHONPATH=/home/ caffe-0.16.6/python:$PYTHONPATH
Save and close the profile. Execute the following command to make the profile take effect:
source /etc/profile
Use Python code to test pycaffe. If the configuration is completed, the following command lines can be executed successfully:
import caffe
from caffe import layers as L
from caffe import params as P
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